Charter Schools and Educational Reform for Economic Development

A recent reader asked about charter schools and educational reform.

Charter schools have been embraced in 41 states that I know of. Many economic development organizations, like the Indiana Chamber of Commerce, have adopted education reform agendas to strengthen the educational foundation for workforce development. Here is a little background on charter schools for those with an interest in them.

What are charter schools?

Charter schools are secular, tuition-free public schools that are freed from many of the regulations governing traditional schools. They control their own curriculum, staffing, organization and budget. In exchange for this freedom, they must maximize student potential and meet and exceed Indiana’s new academic standards.

Are charter schools considered “public” schools?

Yes. A public school is defined as a school that is open to the public, funded by the public and accountable to the public. Charter schools meet all three tests.

How do charter schools differ from traditional public schools?

Charter schools differ from traditional public schools in that they are established by teachers, principals, education experts and/or parents, and are exempt from many state and school district regulations, making them essentially autonomous in their operation. Also, students who attend charter schools do so by choice; likewise, educators who teach at charter schools do so by choice. Finally, charter schools can be closed for producing unsatisfactory results.

Can anyone attend a charter school?

Yes. Like other public schools, charter schools must be open to every child regardless of race, religion, disability or academic ability. However, many charter schools have specific educational purposes focusing on particular topics or students with particular needs.

One final point to keep in mind. There are no silver bullets in education reform. Many have found charter schools to be a useful innovation, but they do not solve all problems in the public education system.

Go here to identify contacts related to charter schools in 41 states.